How to Prepare
to Become a Firefigher
No Experience Needed... Really!
Many applicants think volunteer firefighting experience or a degree in fire science is required to become a firefighter, but it’s not. If you’re selected to join the Spokane Fire Department, we’ll teach you everything you need to know.
What we’re looking for are candidates who demonstrate adaptability, creative problem-solving, and a diverse background of experiences.
Visit Your Local Fire Station
One of the best ways to prepare is to learn what the job is really like. Call your local fire station and schedule a brief tour. Let them know you’re interested in becoming a firefighter, and they’ll give you insight into the role and answer your questions.
Talking with firefighters and seeing the station firsthand will help you decide if this career is the right fit for you.
Seasonal Wildland Firefighting
Many full-time firefighters start in wildland firefighting. Agencies such as the US Forest Service, Washington State Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Land Management, and even private contractors have seasonal opportunities. These opportunities are a great way to gain hands-on experience in fire suppression, teamwork, and emergency response.
While different from structural firefighting, wildland firefighting builds an understanding of fire behavior, physical endurance, and decision-making skills. Wildland firefighting is optional experience and not required!
What is the Academy Like?
The 16-week Fire Operations portion of the Academy is physically demanding, requiring candidates to be in top physical condition. On Day 1, candidates must complete a 1.5-mile run in 12 minutes, 35 sit-ups in 2 minutes, and 25 push-ups in 2 minutes. During the Academy, candidates follow a 4-day, 10-hour schedule, with many describing it as the toughest thing they’ve ever done.
The Spokane Fire Department (SFD) operates as a paramilitary organization. Candidates are expected to follow orders and conduct themselves with the same discipline and respect for authority as in a U.S. military boot camp.
Ready to Take the Next Step?
Preparing early is one of the best ways to succeed at the Academy. Whether you’re gaining experience, building physical endurance, or exploring fire science, each step you take now makes a difference.
For more guidance on how to prepare for the firefighter academy, be sure to review the hiring process and visit the minimum qualifications pages.